This entry briefly but comprehensively describes the Talpur dynasty and architecture it patronized during its rule in Sindh from 1783 to 1843 until the annexation of Sindh by the British. However, the Talpur continued to rule under the British who confined them to the Khaipur state. The Talpur continued to rule Khairpur state till 1955…
This post sheds light on the Kalhora dynasty and architecture it developed during its rule from 1701 to 1783 in the Sindh province of Pakistan. Introduction of the Kalhora Dynasty Founded by Mian Yar Muhammad Kalhoro, a Mughal governor of Upper Sindh, The Kalhora dynasty ruled Sindh between 1701 and 1783. Kalhora rulers ruled Sindh…
This post sheds light on Makli Necropolis, the largest funerary site in the world which is located in present-day Pakistan. Spread over 10 kilometers, Maki Necropolis is the largest funerary site in the world. It is located near the city of Thatta in the Sindh province of Pakistan with 0.5 to 1 million tombs built…
In the Sindh province of Pakistan, Kashi tiles have been an important component of historical architectural monuments. The term ‘Kashi’ means decoration in Persian. However, in Sindh, the term is commonly used for all types of glazed tiles which have been used extensively in buildings throughout the ages. The manufacture of Kashi tiles is known…
Architectural models of the Sindh region of Pakistan can be classified into four main categories i.e. ancient architecture, Indo-Islamic architecture, Colonial architecture, post-independence architecture. Each of the above architectural models of Sindh is discussed in detail below: 1. Ancient model of architecture Archeologists consider Sindh to be one of the cradles of civilizations that emerged,…
This post defines and gives a brief description of different forms of fine arts i.e architecture, painting, drawing, graphics. What is art? The term ‘art’ refers to skillful communication of an idea with a purpose to arouse intellectual and emotional reactions in the audience. In other words, art is a creative activity through which an…
This article discusses the importance of Fatehpur Sikri as a center of Mughal culture. Introduction of Fatehpur Sikri Fatehpur Sikri, located in the Agra district in modern-day India, was the Mughal king, Jalaluddin Akbar’s headquarters, from 1571 to 1585. Until Akbar founded it as his capital, it was a village with the name of Sikri….
This post defines the term ‘education’ in general and from an Islamic perspective followed by a discussion on the importance of education in Islam. What is education? The term education refers to the process of facilitating individuals acquire new knowledge and skills to become a productive part of society. In other words, it is a…
This article discusses the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as architect king. Let’s explore and make a brief but comprehensive analysis of the architecture that Shah Jahan patronized during his reign. Who was Shah Jahan? Born on January 5, 1592, to a Rajput princess, Shah Jahan was the third son of Mughal emperor Jahangir. He ascended…
This article explains the concept of life hereafter in Islam and how it affects society. The concept of hereafter The concept of ‘life hereafter’ refers to life after the death or time beyond the mortal existence of a person. There are many religions according to which this world is temporary. There is another world that…